How do you create meaning in the film using the technical codes? Discuss the following technical codes with your group found in the film opening.
a. Camerawork
1.Define camerawork in film.
Camerawork – The camerawork in a film is where the camera is placed during a scene to display and highlight certain aspects of the film
Camerawork and definition | Document and example Image | Indicate the camerawork technique for each camera element and how it creates meaning. |
Shot size - How closely the camera zooms in or out of a scene |
| The zoomed out shot size can be used to zoom out, giving the audience a better look at the setting that way they can later be immersed in or recall this area. |
Camera angle - it is when the camera is placed at certain heights or is tilted. |
| The camera angle for this scene is used in a way to have the audience look at the characters in Natasha (main character) point of view making it more immersive also emphasizing this person she is looking at might be important to the main character. |
Camera movement - the way the camera shifts to visually represent the scene |
| The camera is moving as Natasha runs simulating the audience also running around making the tone light heart and helps start to get the audience attached to the characters. |
Camera framing - placement and position of the subjects in your shots |
| This scene uses a common camera framing technique where it shows the whole family at the dinner table to get the audience familiar with the characters that the movie will be focusing on. |
b. Lighting
c. Editing
1. Define editing in filmmaking. Select an example of editing in the film opening.
Editing in filmmaking – it is the process of combining the shots, music, and sound effects in a scene together
2. Define continuity and discontinuity in editing.
Continuity – the maintenance of continuous action and self-consistent detail in the various scenes of a movie or broadcast
Discontinuity - a distinct break in physical continuity or sequence in time
3. Document 2 editing techniques used in the film opening and how do they create continuity or discontinuity in the scene.
Editing Techniques and definition | Image | Meaning established by using continuity or discontinuity in editing. |
On-Screen Text – The inclusion of words in a scene whether it be subtitles or location names |
| The addition of the text gives the audience the information without having to take a break from the action and is continuity film editing technique. |
Transitions- The way they transfer from scene to scene |
| Transitions help move from one scene to another making a distinct indicator to the audience, but this is breaking away from the continuous action making it a discontinuous technique. |
Sound Techniques and definitions | Document sound | Meaning established by sounds to support the genre. |
Dialogue
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Sound effects | List 2 sound effects that connect audiences to the genre of the film. | Meaning established by sounds to support the genre. |
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